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Daniel Rothbart

Daniel Rothbart
Professor of Conflict Analysis and Resolution; Co-Director, Program for the Prevention of Mass Violence

Ph.D., Philosophy, Washington University
St. Louis, Missouri
M.A., Philosophy, State University of New York at Binghamton

Biography

Daniel Rothbart is professor of conflict analysis and resolution at the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, George Mason University. Professor Rothbart specializes in identity-based conflicts, civilians in war and emotions and conflict. He serves as the co-director of the Program on Prevention of Mass Violence. He also chairs the Sudan Task Group, an organization that seeks to build long-term peace in this East African country. His academic writings include more than fifty articles and book chapters in scholarly journals and volumes. His recent publications in conflict analysis and resolution include the following books: Identity, Morality, and Threat: Studies in Violent Conflict (co-edited), Why They Die: Civilian Devastation in Violent Conflict (co-authored), Civilians and Modern War: Armed Conflict and the Ideology of Violence, (co-edited), and Violent Conflict and Peacebuilding: The Continuing Crisis in Darfur, (co-authored). He is currently exploring the power of moral emotions—shame, humiliation, dignity, pride—as central to protracted conflicts or to their resolution.

After earning his Ph. D. in philosophy of science from Washington University, St. Louis, Dr. Rothbart was a visiting research scholar at Linacre College, Oxford, at Dartmouth College, and at University of Cambridge.
 

 



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Awards and Honors
Board of Trustees Appointment to World Peace and Reconciliation
Daniel Rothbart was appointed to the Board of Trustees of World Peace and Reconciliation, an NGO committed to peace education in Africa.
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Titlesort icon Semester
Analyzes theoretical basis undergirding methods of research in conflict resolution. Explores how theory is built...
A philosophical inquiry into the history and structure of...
These 1- and 2-credit courses are scheduled non-conventionally using weekends, concentrated presentations, and intersession periods to develop...
Students explore the normative dimensions of analysis and resolution of conflicts. This includes issues regarding what is just and unjust, morally...
Provides framework for integrating theory and practice in conflict resolution. Reviews types of practice and theories...
Topics vary; they are announced each academic year.
Introduces students to the philosophies behind social science research and the methods for conducting research in the field of conflict resolution...
Examines major theories of conflict causation and motivation. Emphasizes need for theories to inform processes of conflict resolution. Weaves...
This foundation course is 6 credits and has two classes a week.Introduces field of conflict analysis and resolution. Examines definitions...
Introduces field of conflict analysis and resolution. Examines definitions of conflict and diverse views of its...
Capstone course in which students reflect on what they have learned, integrating knowledge from course work and...
Examines selected topics relating to analysis or resolution of conflict. Topics vary but may include historical...
Examines causes, sources, and origins of  group violence with particular attention to group violence of...
Covers deeply rooted, intractable, or protracted social conflicts around core issues of identity, including race,...
Introduces social science research methods at undergraduate level. Covers basic epistemology of social research,...
Through this course students will utilize critical thinking and analytical skills to begin an in-depth examination of the major theories of...
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Title Published Date
March 2017
In certain societies that promote extreme social inequalities, a group of dominant elites deploys instruments designed to control marginalized group members through propaganda, by diminishing their self-worth, and by instilling a sense of being unworthy of the...
Category: Book Chapter
October 27, 2016
In 1994 a wave of mass killings swept through the small country of Rwanda—Hutu extremists orchestrating a campaign of extermination against Tutsis. But an unknown number of Hutu civilians resisted demands by the state military and local militias to deliver...
Category: Journal Article
January 01, 2016
Chapter 15: Causality and Protracted Violent Conflicts: The Case of Internally Displaced Persons” p. 239-257 in Scientific Explorations of Cause and Consequence across Social Contexts, Ron Harre and Fathail Moghaddan (eds.) Praeger, California.
Category: Book Chapter
June 28, 2012
This book examines the continuing devastation in the Darfur region of Sudan, from the perspective of a multiplicity of conflicts of distinct types.The crisis reached its peak in 2003–2004, when certain Arab militias joined forces with the Sudan armed forces...
Category: Book
March 26, 2012
This book explores the issue of civilian devastation in modern warfare, focusing on the complex processes that effectively establish civilians’ identity in times of war.Underpinning the physicality of war’s tumult are structural forces that create...
Category: Book
March 26, 2012
The enormous body of literature on the militarism of nations centers on the tumultuous encounters of martial forces, the political events preced­ing such encounters, and the cessation of hostilities with victory declared by one side. In recent years, scholars...
Category: Book Chapter
March 26, 2012
In Chapter 6 “The politics of civilian identity” Daniel Rothbart exam­ines how the category of civilians in war is subject to various institutional influences from three domains of modern warfare—international law, mil­itary strategies,...
Category: Book Chapter
March 26, 2012
Can the plight of civilians in war be improved? Can martial forces adopt and implement policies that transcend parochial national interests and that override the polarizing militaristic framing of war—victory/defeat, allies/enemy, costs/benefits? Can the...
Category: Book Chapter
February 28, 2011
Why do civilians suffer most during times of violent conflict? Why are civilian fatalities as much as eight times higher, calculated globally for current conflicts, than military fatalities? In Why They Die, Daniel Rothbart and Karina V. Korostelina address these...
Category: Book
July 2009
This article examines the socio-psychological mechanisms that guided decisions of the Israeli leadership to attack the civilian infrastructure during the Lebanon war in 2006. Based on reports by the Israeli governmental commission for the war, known as the...
Category: Journal Article
September 09, 2008
The enormous surge in identity-based conflict has captivated world attention with a new sense of urgency to explain how cycle of violence are fueled by notions of identity and difference. Familiar models of nations-states at war fail to explain the character of...
Category: Book Chapter
September 09, 2008
The scale of devastation of the innocents, caught violent conflicts throughout the world, is increasing. This is not incidental to the nature of identity conflicts. In today’s violent conflicts the innocents die in far greater numbers than do military...
Category: Book Chapter
November 9, 2007
In cases of protracted social conflict, each protagonist group proclaims their cause to be just, their actions virtuous, and their sacrifices necessary. Over time, such declarations instill and solidify a system of normative positioning that orients one group...
Category: Book Chapter
November 09, 2007
Positioning theory is the study of the nature, formation, influence and ways of change of local systems of rights and duties as shared assumptions about them influence small scale interactions. Evolving from linguistics origins, the theory concerns conventions...
Category: Book
2007
In Philosophical Instruments Daniel Rothbart argues that our tools are not just neutral intermediaries between humans and the natural world, but are devices that demand new ideas about reality. Just as a hunter's new spear can change their knowledge of the...
Category: Book
November 2006
Category: Book Chapter
November 2006
Category: Book Chapter
October 26, 2006
Identity, Morality, and Threat offers a critical examination of the social psychological processes that generate outgroup devaluation and ingroup glorification as the source of conflict. Dr. Daniel Rothbart and Dr. Karina Korostelina bring together essays...
Category: Book
October 26, 2006
  
Category: Book Chapter
May 28, 2004
Edited by Daniel Rothbart of George Mason University in Virginia, this book is a collection of Rom Harré's work on modeling in science (particularly physics and psychology). In over 28 authored books and 240 articles and book chapters, Rom Harre of Georgetown...
Category: Book
March 01, 2002
Contrary to the assumptions of empiricist philosophies of science, the theory-laden character of data will not imply the inherent failure (subjectivity, circularity, or rationalization) of instruments to expose nature's secrets. The success of instruments is...
Category: Journal Article
September 01, 1998
Although Popper rarely examined the "life of the laboratory" (Latour's phrase), some of his epistemic doctrines reveal important themes about knowledge-acquisition in the laboratory sciences. In particular, when modern instruments are needed for...
Category: Journal Article
March 01, 1997
This study explains scientific progress through analogical cross-fertilization of ideas between distinct physical systems. In many cases, progress can be generatedfrom a radically new juxtaposition of apparently incongruous physical systems.
Category: Book
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March 01, 2005
Category: Newsletter Article

March 01, 2003
Third Organization of American States Summer Workshop: “The Role of the Media in Conflict Analysis and Resolution
Category: Newsletter Article

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 RSVP Here Johnny Mack and Prof. Daniel Rothbart will present and guide the discussion.  
February 04, 2016
Publishing Workshop with Prof. RothbartInterested in getting your work published? Struggling to make your writing equal to the task?  Join us! S-CAR Prof.
November 11, 2015
Why do people fight and die? Why does violence become the only solution to a problem for some groups and not for others?In many cases, a strong sense of social identity—whether rooted in religion, ethnicity, or national identity—can fuel a fight for survival. For example, fighters today
October 21, 2015
S-CAR Salon: Ethical Dilemmas in Research and Practice  Marc Gopin and Daniel RothbartMonday, May 11th12:00pm - 1:30pmConference Room 5145How are we confronted implicitly and explicitly with ethical dilemmas in conflict resolution practice? What role do ethical dilemmas play in effective or
May 11, 2015
Fragmentation of identity Groups and Conflict Mitigation in Darfur, Sudan 2005-2015Monday, April 27th 2:00pm - 4:00pmConference Room 5145Committee Members:Prof. Daniel Rothbart (Chair)Prof. Solon SimmonsProf. John Paden Abstract:How do fragmentations based on tribal affiliation further
April 27, 2015
S-CAR Salon: Cognitions, Emotions and Mental Constructs, positive and negative Marc Gopin and Daniel RothbartPhilosophy, Conflict and Conflict ResolutionMonday, April 20th1:30-3:00pmRoom 5145 How do recent developments in psychology impact conflict resolution theory and practice?In the
April 20, 2015
Dissertation Defense: Can Arik - Hidden Spoiler Issue in Conflict Analysis and ResolutionTuesday, April 7th3:00pm - 5:00pmConference Room 5183Committee Members:Professor Karina KorostelinaProfessor Daniel RothbartProfessor Steven BarnesIn analyzing conflicts, current CAR and IR theories focused on
April 07, 2015
S-CAR Salon: Human Rights - Marc Gopin and Daniel RothbartPhilosophy, Conflict and Conflict Resolution**Wednesday, March 25**1:30-3:00pmRoom 5145 (Please note the date change from March 18th to March 25th)While the occurrence of human rights violations seems tragically clear, the careful
March 25, 2015
S-CAR Salon:  Marc Gopin and Daniel Rothbart Please see the video below to watch the session.  
February 18, 2015
S-CAR Salon: Language and Communications February 2nd1:30pm - 3:00pmMetropolitan Building, Room 5145 How do the quandaries of our field demand attention to uncertainties over language and definition of terms, such as justice, reconciliation, empathy, peacebuilding, and truth telling?
February 02, 2015
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The study seeks to develop a comparative approach that will help to understand the plight of the victims of human rights abuses during periods of unconstitutional (military) rule and how they develop principled ways to “live with perpetrators” in West Africa. During conflict resolution
March 08, 2017
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