Ph.D, Department of Politics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, 1979
B.A, Department of Economics, Temple University, (Cum Laude) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1967, Certificate Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University, Frankfurt,
in German Federal Republic of Germany, 1977
Sandole Participate in the development of university programs in conflict analysis and resolution with Yerevan State University, Yerevan, Armenia; Khazar University, Baku, Azerbaijan; and Bilkent University, Ankara, Turkey. 1992-present. Program has been expanded to include American University and Azerbaijan University, Baku, Azerbaijan; Georgian Technical University and Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia; and, in the North Caucasus region of the Russian Federation, Pyatigorsk State Linguistic University and Stavropol State University.